C-2A Greyhound

Notes: This is the base chassis of the E-2C Hawkeye naval AWACS aircraft. In this role, the aircraft is a cargo aircraft, the primary cargo aircraft of the US Navy and also operated by Israel, France, and Taiwan. Only Israeli versions were capable of aerial refueling, and none had ejection seats. There is a cargo ramp in the rear and two doors in each side behind the cockpit; the ramp may be opened in flight and was sometimes used for the deployment of SEAL and Marine Recon teams. They are capable of navigation across trackless spaces, but are hampered by a low speed. Their endurance is very long, with low fuel consumption. They were also known for their easy maintenance and the large amount of time that they were available for duty. The "Land" figures refer to operations totally from land bases, while the "Ship" figures are for if the Greyhound must take off, land, or both from a carrier.

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

$1,015,813

AvG

(Land) 6.8 tons, (Ship) 4.54 tons

26.08 tons

4+39 or 20 stretchers

32

Radar

Shielded

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

1132

283 (90)

NA 71 6/4 60/40

10184

3269

8778

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

Secure Radios, Flare/Chaff Dispensers, All-Weather Flight

500/400m Hardened Runway

None

2 Hardpoints (Drop Tanks Only)

None

C-17A Globemaster

Notes: The C-17A was designed to carry large, bulk items such as the M-1 Abrams main battle tank and AH-64 Apache helicopter. It is the only aircraft in the US inventory able to air drop large items such as the M-2 Bradley IFV or the M-8 Ridgeway AGS. The aircraft has a rear ramp and side doors for paratroopers. It is capable of aerial refueling, but does not have ejection seats. It was designed to replace the C-141 in the tactical transport role, but as production began shortly before the Twilight War, few actually came into service.

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

$96,792,118

AvG

76.44 tons

265.31 tons

3+154 or 102 paratroopers

90

Radar

Enclosed

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

1600

400 (105)

NA 100 5/3 40/20

175000

72947

13716

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

All Weather Flight, Flare/Chaff Dispensers, TFR

985/2285 m Primitive Runway

None

None

None

C-21/C-21A

Notes: The C-21 and C-21A are is the military version of the Learjet 25/35. The US military uses these as VIP transports. The C-21A has increased range, at the expense of passenger capacity. The C-21 and C-21A do not have ejection seats and cannot be refueled in the air.

Vehicle

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

C-21

$742,856

AvG

1.43 tons

8.24 tons

2+8

16

None

Shielded

C-21A

$742,856

AvG

1.41 tons

8.24 tons

2+7

16

None

Shielded

Vehicle

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

C-21

1696

424 (165)

NA 106 4/2 40/20

3538

3059

13716

C-21A

1696

424 (165)

NA 106 4/2 40/20

4118

3059

13716

Vehicle

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

(Both)

None

900/750m Hardened Runway

None

None

None

C-47A Skytrain

Notes: This old transport was first used in World War 2, and was also known as the DC-3, or Dakota in British service. It had a long and distinguished career in the service of many countries worldwide, and was a key to the success of the Allied forces in World War 2, delivering everything from cargo to paratroopers. It is still being used in Third World countries. Some of these relics have even been spotted flying in Europe and over the US.

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

$168,500

AvG

4.54 tons

11.79 tons

3+27 or 20 paratroopers

10

None

Enclosed

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

736

184 (80)

NA 46 4/2 40/20

1500

888

7071

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

None

600/500m Primitive Runway

None

None

None

C-123 Provider

Notes: This tactical assault transport had its genesis as a design for a heavy cargo glider during World War 2. The glider version proved to be impractical, but in 1949 engines were added to the design and it became a viable transport. The Provider proved to be too slow in the coming era of jet aircraft, and two small jet engines (under the wings or on the wingtips) were added to enable to keep up with escorting fighters and refuel those aircraft as well as carry more cargo. (This is the C-123K, below.) During the Vietnam War, these aircraft were common in the skies above Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos during their participation in Operation Ranch Hand, the spraying of Agent Orange. More were used as transports to forward areas due to their ability to land on the most primitive strips and fields. After the Provider's retirement from US service in 1979, many of the former Ranch Hand aircraft were modified by civil aviation for dumping water on forest fires, and some were operated by the CIA and civil aviation as transports.

Twilight 2000 Notes: By 2000, the only active military users were in the Far East, Southeast Asia, and South America, except for about 10 or so that were used by the Alaska Air National Guard during the latter stages of the war.

Vehicle

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

C-123B

$1,431,857

AvG

6.81 tons

27.22 tons

3+62 or 43 paratroopers or 30 stretchers

32

Radar

Enclosed

C-123K

$1,709,018

AvG

10.89 tons

27.22 tons

3+60 or 41 paratroops or 28 stretchers

42

Radar

Enclosed

Vehicle

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

C-123B

768

192 (75)

NA 48 5/3 50/30

6150

1607

8839

C-123K

772

193 (75)

NA 48 5/3 50/30

6150

3882

8534

Vehicle

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

(Both)

Flare/Chaff Dispensers

700/500m Primitive Runway

None

2 hardpoints (drop tanks only)

None

C-130 Hercules

Notes: The C-130 is produced in a huge amount of variants, including cargo transport, weather reconnaissance, Antarctic transport, search and rescue, tanker, surveillance, maritime patrol, electronic warfare, command post, and bombardment (the C-130 is able to carry the 10-ton Daisy-Cutter FAE bomb). It has a large rear ramp and paratrooper doors on both sides near the rear. It is used throughout the world, including by the US, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, France, Greece, Honduras, Iran, Israel (these aircraft are often used to deliver commandos), Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Spain, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Britain, and several countries in Africa and South America. It is also in use by many civilian agencies.

The C-130A is the original "blunt nose" version. It was superseded by the C-130B, with more powerful engines. The C-130E was probably the most exported version. The C-130H was probably the most produced. The C-130J is the current US standard model. The C-130J-30 is a stretched version, about a meter longer.

The MC-130 Combat Talon is basically a C-130 brought up to special operations standards. The MC-130E Combat Talon 1 is based on the C-130E; the MC-130H Combat Talon 2 is based on the C-130J. Improvements include a comprehensive ECM/IRCM suite with flare and chaff dispensers, an ability to navigate by GPS or inertial navigation, terrain-following radar (and the ability to conduct paving), equipment to extract skyhook-equipped ground forces, and the ability to conduct parachute and LAPES drops with greater precision and at higher speeds. From an altitude of over 9000 meters, a Combat Talon can locate and accurately drop cargo or troops into a drop zone little larger than a football field; from lower altitudes, greater feats are possible. Deviation during parachuting is half normal if a navigational fix is made before the jump, and such jumps may be made at 50% higher speeds. The cockpit gauges and controls show up well when the crew is wearing night vision goggles. The Combat Talon has a full-time electronic warfare officer to counter enemy detection attempts, and it was rumored that some Israeli and American Combat Talons carried antiradiation missiles or even Maverick missiles. One weapon known to be used by the Combat Talons was the massive 15,000-pound "Daisy Cutter" fuel-air explosive bomb. The Combat Talons do not have ejection seats, but are capable of aerial refueling.

Vehicle

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

C-130A

$4,609,338

AvG

17.04 tons

56.33 tons

4+92 or 64 paratroopers

34

Radar

Enclosed

C-130B

$4,704,709

AvG

18.41 tons

61.22 tons

4+92 or 64 paratroopers

36

Radar

Enclosed

C-130E

$4,973,728

AvG

19.09 tons

69.75 tons

4+92 or 64 paratroops

38

Radar

Enclosed

C-130H

$5,200,457

AvG

19.09 tons

69.75 tons

4+92 or 64 paratroops

38

Radar

Enclosed

C-130J

$5,345,729

AvG

19.09 tons

69.75 tons

4+92 or 64 paratroops

38

Radar

Enclosed

C-130J-30

$5,389,037

AvG

19.96 tons

74.39 tons

3+128 or 92 paratroopers

39

Radar

Enclosed

MC-130E

$14,975,309

AvG

7.24 tons

69.75 tons

9+53 or 26 paratroopers

54

Radar, FLIR

Enclosed

MC-130H

$15,053,462

AvG

10.25 tons

69.75 tons

7+77 or 52 paratroops or 57 stretchers

57

Radar, FLIR

Enclosed

Vehicle

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

C-130A

1236

309 (115)

NA 77 5/3 35/20

24000

5335

12588

C-130B

1236

309 (115)

NA 77 5/3 35/20

24000

5782

12588

C-130E

1104

276 (110)

NA 69 5/3 50/30

24000

6156

5846

C-130H

1171

293 (110)

NA 73 5/3 50/30

24000

6729

7077

C-130J

1334

334 (110)

NA 83 5/3 50/30

24000

6967

8615

C-130J-30

1312

328 (115)

NA 82 5/3 50/30

24360

6967

8000

MC-130E

960

240 (100)

NA 60 5/3 50/30

24000

6629

10000

MC-130H

960

240 (100)

NA 60 5/3 50/30

24000

6946

10000

Vehicle

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

(All Others)

Flare/Chaff Dispensers, Secure Radios

1105/800m Primitive Runway

None

2 Hardpoints

None

C-130J-30

Flare/Chaff Dispensers, Secure Radios

1220/975 Primitive Runway

None

2 Hardpoints

None

MC-130E/H

Secure Radios, Flare/Chaff Dispensers (80), ECM, IRCM, Deception Jamming, Terrain-Following Radar

800/1105m Primitive Runway

+1

4 Hardpoints

None

C-141 Starlifter

Notes: This aircraft entered service in 1964 as the US Air Force's first all-jet transport. The main problem with its design is that the fuselage is very narrow, causing the interior space to be packed to its limits before the maximum cargo weight is reached. Wide vehicles and cargo often cannot be accommodated within its fuselage. This led to the stretched C-141B. The C-141 has a large ramp in the rear and paratrooper doors on both sides of the fuselage near the rear. It has no ejection seats, but the C-141B is capable on in-flight refueling. (The C-141A is not.)

Vehicle

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

C-141A

$25,161,118

AvG

32.14 tons

143.6 tons

5+154, or 123 paratroopers, or 80 stretchers

52

Radar

Enclosed

C-141B

$25.683,513

AvG

41.22 tons

155.56 tons

5+200 or 155 paratroops or 104 stretchers

55

Radar

Enclosed

Vehicle

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

C-141A

1820

455 (145)

NA 114 4/2 30/15

90850

36961

12680

C-141B

1820

455 (145)

NA 114 4/2 30/15

90850

37620

12680

Vehicle

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

C-141A/B

All Weather Flight, Flare/Chaff Dispensers

1770/1130m Hardened Runway

None

None

None

V-22 Osprey

Notes: This aircraft is a radical hybrid of helicopter and fixed-wing aircraft. The propellers and engines of the Osprey tilt 90º from their forward position, giving V/STOL performance. The Osprey is able to lift 2/3 it’s listed load in VTOL mode, and it’s full load with a short (150 m) takeoff run. The CV-22 version was added as an assault helicopter substitute by the US Marines in the early 1990s. No ejection seats are provided, but the Osprey is equipped for aerial refueling. The Osprey has two forward doors and a rear ramp, and can carry a slung load of up to 4500 kg at half it’s listed safe speed (in VTOL mode). The CV-22 version’s hardpoints normally carry drop tanks and Sidewinder missiles, and an optional 8000-liter flexible fuel bladder may be carried at the expense of cargo.

The HV-22 is the SARbird (Search And Rescue) version of the Osprey. The HV-22 has a large internal fuel tank, which accounts for the higher fuel capacity. The HV-22 also has a rescue winch (capacity 300 kg) on its front left door. The HV-22 retains the CV-22s armament, for use in rescues in hostile areas, and can also carry a smaller flexible fuel bladder (4000-liter) at the expense of cargo. The HV-22 has no ejection seats, but may be refueled in the air and may conduct buddy refueling.

The MV-22 Pave Hammer is the special operations version of the Osprey, flown by the US Navy, Marines, and Air Force. In this role, the Osprey is heavily modified with extra armament, fuel, and electronics. The MV-22 has an electronics suite similar to the MH-53H Pave Low, and shares its terrain-following capability, though Paving in an Osprey is only a Difficult: Pilot task. The MV-22 can carry almost anything on its hardpoints, and in addition may carry a large flexible fuel bladder in its cargo bay (1775 liters), at the expense of cargo. The MV-22 may conduct in-flight refueling and buddy refueling, but has no ejection seats.

The V-22 program has been plagued by repeated crashes; it has seemingly been in development forever. It was recently killed by the DoD, but there are periodic attempts to resurrect the program, and appears that now the V-22 (at least in its basic cargo version, the CV-22) is going to be deployed early in 2007. The Notes above and the stats below are estimates for versions that actually work, something that may or may not come to pass.

Vehicle

Price

Fuel Type

Load

Veh Wt

Crew

Mnt

Night Vision

Radiological

CV-22

$994,921

AvG

9.07 tons (up to 4.5 tons of that slung)

21.54 tons

3+24 or 24 paratroops or 12 stretchers

30

None

Enclosed

HV-22

$1,079,497

AvG

5.69 tons (up to 4.5 tons of that slung)

23.21 tons

3+14

32

Radar

Enclosed

MV-22

$2,221,813

AvG

7.78 tons (up to 4.5 tons of that slung)

25.12 tons

5+17 or 17 paratroops

36

Radar, FLIR

Enclosed

Vehicle

Tr Mov

Com Mov

Mnvr/Acc Agl/Turn

Fuel Cap

Fuel Cons

Ceiling

CV-22

1020

255

45/64 6/4 35/25

7628

4657

7925

HV-22

1020

255

45/64 6/4 35/25

9628

4567

7925

MV-22

1020

255

45/64 6/4 35/25

8628

4567

7925

Vehicle

Combat Equipment

Minimum Landing/Takeoff Zone

RF

Armament

Ammo

CV-22

Secure Radios, Flare/Chaff Dispensers

(VTOL) 50m

(STOL) 150m Primitive Runway

+2

20mm Vulcan, M-2HB (Rear), 4 Hardpoints

1000x20mm, 900x.50BMG

HV-22

Secure Radios, Homing Equipment, Flare/Chaff Dispensers

(VTOL) 50m

(STOL) 150m Primitive Runway

+2

20mm Vulcan, M-2HB (Rear), 4 Hardpoints

1000x20mm, 900x.50BMG

MV-22

Laser Designator, Secure Radios, Flare/Chaff Dispensers, ECM, IRCM, GPS, Engine Noise Reduced by 50%, TFR

(VTOL) 50m

(STOL) 150m Primitive Runway

+3

M-197 30mm; M-2HB (Rear); 2xDoorguns (20mm Vulcan or BRG-15 or M-134 or M-60E2 or M-214 or M-2HB); 4xHardpoints

660x30mm, 900x.50BMG; 250x20mm or 665x15.2BRG or 1250x7.62N or 2780x5.56N or 665x.50BMG