Notes: In the mid-1980s, General Electric developed an ADA vehicle based on the HMMWV chassis to fill an Army requirement for a light air defense vehicle. The Avenger’s only difference from a standard HMMWV is the mounting of a Pedestal- Mounted Stinger System (PMSS) in the cargo bed. The PMSS is a turret housing four twin-tube Stinger launchers (8 tubes altogether) along with an M2HB machinegun. Since the turret’s aiming systems are computer-controlled, firing Stingers from a PMSS is an Average (Tac Missile + Computer) task.

Notes: This vehicle is a ground mounting of the AMRAAM air-to-air missile on a HMMWV chassis, for use as a light SAM mounting. This consists of a 5-missile launcher on an elevating ramp on the back of the HMMWV, and uses the active radar in the nose of the weapon to guide the missile, or the radar of an accompanying vehicle. If only the active radar is used, the AMRAAMs range is limited to 21,000 meters. The rotating mechanism is the same as used on the HMMWV Avenger. In 2006, procurement of the HUMRAAM has just begun for the US Marines.

Twilight 2000 Notes: The HUMRAAM is a rare, but dangerous vehicle to the US Marines' foes.

Notes: This is basically a PIVAD turret mounted on a LAV-150 chassis.

Notes: This is an RBS-70 launcher mounted on an elevating pedestal in the rear of a LAV-150 vehicle.

Notes: This is similar in concept to the LAV-150 ADA Vehicle, but based on a larger LAV-300 chassis.